Brief history of Clinical Research

Brief history of Clinical Research

Clinical research has a long and rich history, with roots that can be traced back thousands of years. Here is a brief overview of the history of clinical research:

1. Ancient times: Clinical research can be traced back to ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks and Romans, who conducted basic observations and experiments to understand human health and disease.
2. Middle Ages: The Middle Ages saw the development of the first hospitals and the practice of medical care, which led to the growth of clinical research.
3. Renaissance: The Renaissance was a period of great scientific and medical discovery, and saw the development of the scientific method, which emphasized systematic observation and experimentation.
4. 19th century: The 19th century saw the birth of modern clinical research, with the development of randomized controlled trials and the use of statistical methods to evaluate the efficacy of new treatments.
5. 20th century: The 20th century saw the rapid growth of clinical research, with the development of new technologies and treatments, such as antibiotics and vaccines, and the establishment of regulatory agencies, such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA), to oversee the approval and regulation of new treatments.
6. 21st century: The 21st century has seen the continued growth of clinical research, with the development of new technologies, such as genomic sequencing and personalized medicine, and the increased use of big data and machine learning in clinical research.

In summary, clinical research has a rich history that spans thousands of years, and has evolved to become a highly regulated and scientifically rigorous field that is critical to the development of new treatments and the advancement of human health.

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